For better surveillance and control, the panel constituted a committee of officials from both various departments of the Central government and the Uttarakhand government to prepare a regulatory regime which should be submitted to the tribunal in three weeks. Sajwan, directed the Uttarakhand government (in coordination with the ministry of textiles) to provide bio-degradable materials including jute bags and other such items which can be permitted in the entire segment. The procurement, storing and sale of such plastic bags, plates, glasses, spoons etc are hereby prohibited,” the bench said, adding: “These restrictions would become operative with effect from February 1, 2016. According to the panel, the Rapid Impact Assessment Report shall be treated as a relevant document and the committee will conduct or get conducted a further survey to satisfy itself..” The bench, that also comprises judicial member M.The bench also made it obligatory on every person to whom a permit/licence for camping is granted by the state to collect the municipal solid waste or other wastes from the sites at their own cost and ensure its transportation to the identified sites for dumping.Noting that rafting does not cause any serious pollution of the river or environment, the panel permtted this activity to be carried on with immediate effect. The tribunal imposed a complete ban on the use of any plastic items, medical waste, municipal waste, construction and demolition waste into Ganga and its tributaries.NGT allows rafting, Rs 5,000 fine for hotels spewing waste.

NGT allows rafting, Rs 5,000 fine for hotels spewing wasteIn a slew of measures to keep the river Ganga free from pollution, the National Green Tribunal Thursday banned camping activity in the entire belt of Kaudiyala to Rishikesh on the Ganga’s banks in Uttarakhand till a regulatory regime comes into force. The tribunal also banned the use of plastic from Gomukh to Hardwar along the Ganga from February 1, 2016, imposing a Rs 5,000 penalty on all erring hotels, dharamshalas and ashrams spewing waste into the river. Agrawal and B. Nambiar and expert members D.S. It, however, permitted river-rafting.K.The order came following a plea of an NGO Social Action for Forest and Environment against the “unregulated” operation of rafting camps in Rishikesh and other areas on the banks of the Ganga.“Under no circumstances, plastic carry bags of any thickness whatsoever would be permitted. It also restricted China plastic water bottle making machine all construction activity “within 100 meters of the river” and made it clear no structure of any kind would be permitted to be raised, whether it is temporary, semi-permanent or permanent.S.“No camping activity shall be carried out in the entire belt of Kaudilaya to Rishikesh and the government will abide by its statement before the tribunal on March 31, 2015, till the regulatory regime in terms of this judgment comes into force and is effectively implemented,” a bench headed by the NGT chairperson, Justice Swatanter Kumar, said.The NGT said violators will have to pay environmental compensation at the rate of Rs 5,000 per incident in the entire belt covered under the order.

To this, the counsel replied that these micro-plastics are plastic pieces or fibres, according to recent United Nations reports, are dangerous for the aquatic life and the environment. Micro-plastics are plastic pieces or fibres measuring less than five millimeters, which are extensively found in personal care products.During the hearing, the bench asked advocate Sumeer Sodhi whether the matter is covered under Drugs and Cosmetics Act and how does the issue comes under the jurisdiction of the tribunal. It said there is a global demand for cosmetic products.. “Due to the unregulated production and usage of plastics in micro beads in various cosmetic products available in the market and the excessive usage of such products by the end users is leading to water pollution across the globe.“These products are washed down the drain after use, micro beads flow through sewer systems around the world before making their way into rivers and canals and ultimately, straight into the seas and oceans, where they contribute to the huge chunk of plastic soup in the environment,” the plea alleged.

It sought ban on the usage of micro beads or micro plastics in the manufacture, import, sale of various cosmetic or personal care products and imposition of fines on the defaulting companies causing environmental pollution. The use of micro-plastic is said to be extremely dangerous for aquatic life and environment. A bench, headed by NGT chairperson Swatanter Kumar, sought the Centre’s reply on the next date of hearing, April 18.It is, perhaps, due to these life-threatening dangers of release of micro beads into our eco-system, that there is an international campaign for ban of usage of plastic micro beads,” the plea filed by Ashwini Kumar said.Hearing a plea that sought China Wholesale automatic blowing machine the ban on use of micro-plastics in cosmetic and body care products, the National Green Tribunal (NGT) has issued notices to the ministries of environment and water resource.Hearing a plea that sought the ban on use of micro-plastics in cosmetic and body care products, the National Green Tribunal (NGT) has issued notices to the ministries of environment and water resources asking them to respond on the matter.

Importantly, biopolymers are sustainable and can be engineered to enhance their physical properties," explains Demirel.SRT proteins are composed of building blocks arranged in such a way that micro-phase separation occurs. The shapes formed dictate the property of the material and scientists have experimented with these to produce SRT-based products for a variety of uses."Squid proteins can be used to produce next generation materials for an array of fields including energy and biomedicine, as well as the security and defence sector," says lead author Melik Demirel, adding, "We reviewed the current knowledge on squid ring teeth-based materials, which are an excellent alternative to plastics because they are eco-friendly and environmentally sustainable.Originating in the ringed teeth of a squid CAP COMPRESSION MOLDING MACHINE predatory arms, this protein can be processed into fibres and films with applications ranging from 'smart' clothes for health monitoring, to self-healing recyclable fabrics that reduce micro-plastic pollution. These materials, or biopolymers, have unique physical properties that are not readily found in synthetic polymers like plastic.The elasticity, flexibility and strength of SRT-based materials, as well as their self-healing, optical, and thermal and electrical conducting properties, can be explained by the variety of molecular arrangements they can adopt.  
A newly-discovered protein from squid ring teeth (SRT) - circular predatory appendages located on the suction cups of squid, used to strongly grasp prey, has gained interest because of its remarkable properties and sustainable production.In the textiles industry, SRT protein could address one of the main sources of micro-plastic pollution by providing an abrasion resistant coating that reduces micro-fibre erosion in washing machines. The study was published in Frontiers in Chemistry. Materials made from this protein are eco-friendly and biodegradable, with sustainable large-scale production achieved using laboratory culture methods. The blocks cannot separate completely to produce two distinct layers, so instead molecular-level shapes are created, such as repeating cylindrical blocks, disordered tangles or ordered layers. This is a similar situation to oil and water but on a much smaller, nano-scale.Squid may provide an eco-friendly alternative to plastics.The oceans, which have borne the brunt of plastic pollution, are at the centre of the search for sustainable # alternatives.A recently discovered protein, found in squids, could revolutionise materials in a way that would be unattainable with conventional plastic..It is hoped that the SRT-based prototypes will soon become available more widely, but more development is needed. Similarly, a self-healing SRT protein coating could increase the longevity and safety of damage prone biochemical implants, as well as garments tailored for protection against chemical and biological warfare agents.""Nature produces a variety of smart materials capable of environmental sensing, self-healing and exceptional mechanical function.SRT proteins are composed of building blocks arranged in such a way that micro-phase separation occurs.

The design will be pitched to global manufacturers soon, in hopes of changing the way washing machines are made. “The hollow container is left unfilled until the appliance is installed. We found it worked as good as a concrete counterweight, stopping the spinning drum from heavily vibrating the machine,” he added.The team of Nottingham Trent University cut the weight of a washing machine by 25kg Credit is actually quite bad for the environment due to the CO2 released when it’s produced. The use of concrete is also the reason why washing machines are normally very heavy to move,” says Knight. The trick was developed as a part of his final project run by product design firm Tochi Tech, with the help of engineering professor, Amin Al-Habaibeh.Student discovers a simple trick to slash the weight of washing machines, making them environment-friendly.  

NTU claims that the invention can save 45,000 tonnes of carbon dioxide on the 3.5mm washing machines sold in UK each year.Twenty two-years-old student Dylan Knight of Nottingham Trent <a href="https://www.bangemachine.com/product/preform-mould/">China Perform Mould Suppliers</a> University (NTU) has discovered a simple trick that will reduce the weight of standard washing machines, thereby making them environment-friendly.bangemachine.A standard washing machine ideally weighs roughly 25kgs, with most of the weight comprising of concrete located on top of the system that keeps it steady during the spin cycle.Knight has discovered a way to replace the concrete with an empty plastic container, which could be filled with water to act as the counterweight once the washing machine has been replaced, reported The Telegraph.This makes it difficult for the appliance to be transported from place to place.This change is believed to make the machine lighter to transport, thereby saving expenses incurred on labour and fuel.

He was remanded in seven-day judicial custody by a local court.The autopsy has confirmed that she was raped before murder," Deputy Superintendent of Police Sammy Tavares told PTI.Another senior police officer said the woman was hit on head with a beer bottle by the accused, who he said has "confessed to the crime."The cause of death was compression of neck and the cerebral damage after she was hit on head with a beer bottle..""Police have traced a bag filled with clothes of the deceased, which was found dumped in an open space in Canacona after the murder.The accused smashed the victim  China CAP SLITTING MACHINE head with a beer bottle.According to police, her face was smashed by the accused apparently to conceal her identity.
The 28-year-old British woman who was found dead near a beach in south Goa on Tuesday was raped before she was murdered, a police officer said today, citing the postmortem report.The woman had been holidaying in south Goa since her arrival in the coastal state on February 23.Tavares said there was a scuffle between Bhagat and the woman before she was murdered.The autopsy conducted by a panel of doctors of the Goa Medical College and Hospital (GMCH) has confirmed the woman was sexually assaulted before she was throttled, according to the police.Police said she was seen playing Holi with locals in Canacona, hours before her corpse was found.Police had yesterday arrested Vikas Bhagat, a local history-sheeter, in connection with the murder."We have also found the broken beer bottle, which was reportedly used to kill her, from the bag," he said.The disrobed body of the woman, who had a British passport, was found at an isolated spot near a beach in Devbag village, located about 80 km from here, on Tuesday.Police said she was seen playing Holi with locals in Canacona, hours before her corpse was found.